ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a common respiratory anomaly associated with preterm birth?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS) is common in preterm infants due to insufficient surfactant production.
Extract:
A newborn who is experiencing hyperbilirubinemia and is receiving phototherapy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn who is experiencing hyperbilirubinemia and is receiving phototherapy. Which of the following findings indicate that the phototherapy is effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A decrease in transcutaneous bilirubin (Tc
B) levels shows effective phototherapy, as it converts bilirubin into water-soluble isomers.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a risk factor for cervical insufficiency?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cervical surgery, such as conization or LEEP, can weaken the cervical structure, increasing the risk of cervical insufficiency.
Extract:
Clients who have a diagnosis of placental abruption.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing charts for clients who have a diagnosis of placental abruption. Which of the following clients needs an emergent cesarean section?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hemorrhaging at 38 weeks with a fetal demise and cervix dilated at 4 cm indicates a medical emergency requiring rapid intervention like a cesarean section.
Extract:
A 32-year-old female at 28 weeks gestation. The client reports occasional dizziness and fatigue. She has a history of hypertension and is currently on antihypertensive medication. She works as a teacher and has a sedentary lifestyle. She has no pets and consumes 1 cup of coffee daily. Vital Signs: Blood pressure: 132/86 mmHg. Medical History: History of chronic hypertension, Previous pregnancy with preeclampsia.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings increase the client’s risk for pregnancy complications? Select the 2 findings that increase the client’s risk for pregnancy complications.
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: A: Chronic hypertension increases risks like preeclampsia. B: Sedentary lifestyle can lead to gestational diabetes and thromboembolism.