Questions 65

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ATI Pediatrics Exam II Questions

Extract:

A toddler


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: A: Dental care is important at this stage as toddlers begin to have more teeth and can develop cavities. C:
Toddlers need adequate nutrition, but their caloric intake does not need to be significantly increased compared to infants. E: Tantrums are common in toddlers as they develop independence and may struggle with emotional regulation, so teaching management strategies is key.

Extract:

A young toddler


Question 2 of 5

Which statement by the parent indicates a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Mixing medication with a full bowl of baby food can make it difficult to ensure the child consumes the entire dose, potentially reducing the medication's effectiveness.

Extract:

Children ranging from ages 2 to 7 years


Question 3 of 5

The parents understand the term egocentrism when they indicate it means:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Egocentrism is a characteristic of Piaget’s preoperational stage, where children are unable to see things from another person's point of view.

Extract:

A 2-year-old toddler who has been diagnosed with developmental delays


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to ensure appropriate care? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: A: Educating parents about developmental milestones is essential in helping them understand their child’s needs and ways to support development effectively. D: Collaboration with parents and other healthcare professionals is crucial in creating a care plan that addresses the child’s specific developmental needs. E: Engaging the toddler in age-appropriate activities helps stimulate cognitive and motor development.

Extract:

A 1-year-old child


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following vaccines should the nurse give? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer: B,D,E

Rationale: B: The Varicella vaccine is recommended for children at age 1, making it appropriate for this age group. D: The MMR vaccine is given between 12-15 months, making it appropriate for the 1-year-old child. E: The DTaP vaccine is part of the routine immunizations given at 2, 4, 6, and 15-18 months, making it suitable for a 1-year-old.

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