Questions 60

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 335 Pediatrics Exam Questions

Extract:

A 5-year-old child is experiencing diarrhea.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following foods should the parent avoid giving to the child during this time?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fruit juice's high sugar content can worsen diarrhea by increasing intestinal fluid loss.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child who has been diagnosed with a concussion.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as causing this type of injury?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A concussion results from trauma causing the brain to twist or bounce inside the skull, leading to temporary neurological impairment.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old pediatric client who has an inguinal hernia.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse make when the parents ask for clarification about the inguinal hernia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Inguinal hernia involves bowel or fatty tissue protruding through a weak abdominal wall near the groin.

Extract:

A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client on the floor having a seizure.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Placing the client on their side prevents aspiration and maintains airway patency during a seizure.

Extract:

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of fluid loss?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Body weight changes are the most sensitive and reliable indicator of fluid loss, reflecting hydration status accurately.

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