ATI RN
ATI Nurs 335 Pediatrics Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is educating a family about bleeding disorders while they await the results of their child's laboratory testing.
Question 1 of 5
Which statements accurately describe the differences in causes of hemophilia A, hemophilia B, and von Willebrand disease? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Hemophilia A lacks factor VIII, B lacks factor IX, and von Willebrand disease involves deficient von Willebrand Factor.
Extract:
A nurse is planning care for a 5-month-old infant who is scheduled for a lumbar puncture to rule out meningitis.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The fetal position facilitates lumbar puncture by opening intervertebral spaces.
Extract:
A school-age child with leukemia experienced severe nausea and vomiting when receiving chemotherapy for the first time.
Question 3 of 5
Which is the most appropriate nursing action to prevent or minimize these reactions with subsequent treatments?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Preemptive antiemetics prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting effectively.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a child who has a suspected head injury.
Question 4 of 5
What would be the initial action the nurse should take to assess the child's cognitive status?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Glasgow Coma Scale assesses cognitive status and injury severity initially.
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to administer clonazepam 1.5 mg PO in 3 equally divided doses every 8 hr for a client who has seizures.
Question 5 of 5
How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calculation: 1.5 mg ÷ 3 = 0.5 mg/dose; 0.5 mg ÷ 0.5 mg/tablet = 1 tablet.