ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is admitting a 6-month-old infant who has dehydration.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following amounts of urinary output should indicate to the nurse that the treatment has corrected the fluid imbalance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A urinary output of 2 mL/kg/hr indicates corrected fluid balance in infants.
Extract:
The nurse is caring for a newly-admitted infant diagnosed with 'failure to thrive,' taking blood pressures in all four extremities.
Question 2 of 5
Which congenital cardiac defect does the nurse anticipate based on the prescribed order?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Coarctation of the aorta causes differential blood pressures between extremities due to aortic narrowing.
Extract:
A nurse is creating a plan for a pediatric client who has been diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following factors should the nurse consider when planning care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Speech and vision impairments in DMD can affect communication, requiring tailored care.
Extract:
A nurse is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following children should the nurse refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing evaluation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absence of babbling by 8 months suggests potential hearing impairment, warranting further evaluation.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing an adolescent who experienced blunt trauma to the abdomen.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypotension post-blunt trauma suggests internal bleeding, requiring urgent intervention.