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ATI NUR223 Absection 4 Maternity Final Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 hr postpartum following a vaginal birth. The client has saturated a perineal pad within 10 min.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rapid pad saturation suggests uterine atony; fundal massage promotes contraction to control bleeding.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a newborn and assessing newborn reflexes.


Question 2 of 5

To elicit the Moro reflex, the nurse should take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A sharp hand clap triggers the Moro reflex, causing the newborn to extend arms and legs outward, then pull them back.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client who gave birth 2 hr ago. The nurse notes that the client's blood pressure is 60/50 mm Hg.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hypotension postpartum often results from uterine atony; evaluating uterine firmness identifies the cause of bleeding, guiding immediate interventions.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has gestational diabetes mellitus. The client reports she has not felt fetal movement for 12 hr.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Auscultating the fetal heart rate assesses fetal well-being immediately, guiding further actions for decreased fetal movement.

Extract:

A nurse places a newborn under a radiant heat warmer after birth.


Question 5 of 5

The purpose of this action is to prevent which of the following in the newborn?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A radiant heat warmer prevents cold stress, which can lead to hypothermia and metabolic complications.

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