ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
The nurse is conducting teaching to parents of a 7-year-old child who fractured an arm and is being discharged with a cast.
Question 1 of 5
Which instruction would be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the casted arm reduces swelling and promotes circulation, aiding recovery.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Quality of nutrient-dense food is critical for toddler growth, more than quantity.
Extract:
Infant with Tetralogy of Fallot, pale, tachypneic during feeding, cyanosis during blood draw, nasal flaring.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? Select 3 actions.
Correct Answer: A,C,G
Rationale: Morphine reduces agitation, knee-chest position improves oxygenation, and oxygen maximizes available oxygen during a hypercyanotic spell.
Extract:
A pediatric client in sickle cell crisis comes to the hospital.
Question 4 of 5
When assessing the client, the nurse should expect to find which of the following manifestations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pain is the hallmark of sickle cell crisis due to sickle-shaped cells obstructing blood flow, causing ischemia.
Extract:
A child admitted with cystic fibrosis has sodium 128 mg/dL, blood glucose 268 g/dL, potassium 4.2 mq/L, oxygen saturation 88% on 2 L/min.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate about how these values relate to cystic fibrosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cystic fibrosis causes sodium and water imbalances, leading to hyponatremia due to thickened mucus and electrolyte loss.