ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
A client with bacterial vaginosis
Question 1 of 5
Which finding would the nurse expect in a client with bacterial vaginosis?
Correct Answer: Bacterial vaginosis causes a fishy-smelling, thin, gray-white discharge due to anaerobic bacteria. Vaginal pH rises above 4.5, cervical bleeding suggests other issues, and yellowish-green discharge indicates other infections.
Rationale:
Extract:
A male client with a new diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV 2)
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a male client who has a new diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV 2). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: Genital herpes can cause flu-like symptoms (fever, aches) during outbreaks. Warts suggest HPV, discharge indicates gonorrhea, and anuria (no urine output) is unrelated.
Rationale:
Extract:
Young adolescents in a sexual health class
Question 3 of 5
The public health nurse is teaching young adolescents in a sexual health class the proper use of a condom. Which statements made by the students indicate teaching was successful? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Latex condoms are effective against STIs and pregnancy, unlike natural skin condoms. Condoms should be applied on an erect penis to prevent slippage, and stored in a cool, dry place to avoid damage. Baby oil degrades latex, and a tight fit increases breakage risk.
Rationale:
Extract:
A pregnant woman diagnosed with syphilis
Question 4 of 5
A pregnant woman diagnosed with syphilis comes to the clinic for a visit. The nurse discusses the risk of transmitting the infection to her newborn, explaining that this infection is transmitted to the newborn through the:
Correct Answer: Syphilis is transmitted to the fetus via the placenta, causing congenital syphilis, which can lead to serious complications like stillbirth or deformities. It is not transmitted through breast milk, birth canal, or amniotic fluid.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman with pelvic organ prolapse
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reading a journal article about the care of a woman with pelvic organ prolapse. Would expect to find information on which disorder. Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Pelvic organ prolapse involves disorders like rectocele (rectum bulging into vagina), urinary incontinence (bladder control loss), cystocele (bladder bulging into vagina), and enterocele (small intestine bulging into vagina). Rectal incontinence is not directly related.
Rationale: