ATI RN
ATI Mental Health n200 Exam Group 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When assessing a 2-year-old child with suspected autism spectrum disorder, the nurse should be particularly alert for:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Children with ASD may show reduced interest in social interactions, have difficulty understanding social cues, and may not engage in typical play with peers or caregivers. They might also exhibit challenges with nonverbal communication, such as making eye contact or using gestures.
Question 2 of 5
An outpatient client taking paroxetine states he started taking St. John's Wort. The client calls the nurse with complaints of a high fever, muscle stiffness, and sweating. The nurse should advise the client to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The combination of paroxetine and St. John's Wort can lead to a potentially life-threatening condition known as serotonin syndrome. It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of potential drug interactions and to monitor patients closely when changes to their medication regimen occur.
Question 3 of 5
A father brings his preschool son to the Emergency Department (ED) with multiple bruises and a fractured arm. Which statement by the father would cause the nurse to suspect child abuse? 'He is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement raises significant concern for possible emotional or psychological abuse. Comparing the child unfavorably to siblings and implying that the child is not as 'good' as others could indicate a pattern of emotional maltreatment.
Question 4 of 5
An adolescent diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is having difficulty maintaining concentration in the inpatient milieu. Which nursing intervention would help improve the client's task performance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dividing tasks into smaller, attainable steps and rewarding successful completion aligns with the principles of behavioral therapy and is likely to be effective for improving the task performance of an adolescent with ADHD. Breaking tasks into smaller, manageable steps can help reduce overwhelm and improve focus.
Question 5 of 5
A family describes a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder as being 'on the move.' The client sleeps 3-4 hours nightly, spends excessively, and has recently lost 10 pounds. During the initial client assessment, which response would the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mania is characterized by symptoms such as increased energy levels, decreased need for sleep, impulsivity, racing thoughts, and agitation. Disorganized thinking, rapid speech, and an inability to remain seated are common manifestations of manic symptoms.