ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology NRSG 106 Fletcher Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When a patient is taking an adrenergic agonist drug, the nurse expects to observe which effect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adrenergic agonists stimulate beta-1 receptors, increasing heart rate as part of the sympathetic response, making option C the expected effect.
Question 2 of 5
The client with hyperparathyroidism is taking alendronate. Which statements by the client indicate an understanding of the proper way to take this medication? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: D,E
Rationale: Avoiding alcohol reduces bone loss risk, and sitting up for 30 minutes prevents esophageal irritation, indicating proper understanding of alendronate administration.
Question 3 of 5
When a patient is taking an adrenergic agonist drug, the nurse expects to observe which effect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adrenergic agonists stimulate beta-1 receptors, increasing heart rate as part of the sympathetic response, making option C the expected effect.
Question 4 of 5
A patient who has type 2 diabetes is scheduled for an oral endoscopy and has been NPO (nothing by mouth) since midnight. What is the best action by the nurse regarding the administration of her oral antidiabetic drugs?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Contacting the prescriber ensures safe management of antidiabetic drugs during NPO status, preventing hypo- or hyperglycemia, making option B the best action.
Question 5 of 5
A patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and type 2 diabetes has been treated for pneumonia for the past week. The patient has been receiving intravenous corticosteroids as part of his therapy. At this time, the pneumonia has resolved, but when monitoring the blood glucose levels, the nurse notices that the level is still elevated. What is the best explanation for this elevation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Corticosteroids increase glucose levels by promoting gluconeogenesis and insulin resistance, explaining persistent hyperglycemia, making option B the best explanation.