Questions 58

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ATI Custom Maternity Final 23D Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

What is perinatal injury?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Perinatal injury occurs around birth, affecting the newborn due to labor forces or interventions, like fractures or nerve damage. Perineal, maternal, or fetal injuries are distinct categories.

Extract:

Newborn


Question 2 of 5

The nurse notes that a newborn's white blood cell count (WBC) is 15,000. The nurse is aware that:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A WBC of 15,000 is within the normal range for newborns (9,000-30,000/mm³), reflecting stress or birth physiology. It does not indicate infection, require a doctor call, or suggest a lab error without other symptoms.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

What is perinatal injury?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Perinatal injury occurs around birth, affecting the newborn due to labor forces or interventions, like fractures or nerve damage. Perineal, maternal, or fetal injuries are distinct categories.

Extract:

Newborn 1 hr following birth, hemoglobin 9 g/dL, hematocrit 35%, platelet count 210,000/mm², WBC 9,500/mm³, serum glucose 130 mg/dL


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn 1 hr following birth. Select the 5 findings that the nurse should report to the provider.

Correct Answer: C,D,F

Rationale: Low hemoglobin (9 g/dL) and hematocrit (35%) indicate anemia, risking hypoxia. High serum glucose (130 mg/dL) suggests hyperglycemia, potentially harmful. Temperature, respiratory findings, WBC, and heart rate lack abnormal data here.

Extract:

Breastfed newborn diagnosed with galactosemia


Question 5 of 5

A breastfed newborn has just been diagnosed with galactosemia. The therapeutic management for this newborn is to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Galactosemia requires stopping breastfeeding, as breast milk contains galactose, which the newborn cannot metabolize, risking severe complications. Amino acids, lactose formulas, or enzyme therapy are not effective treatments.

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