ATI RN
ATI Custom Maternity Final 23D Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is a sign that a newborn may be at risk for meconium aspiration syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Yellow-green umbilical cord staining indicates meconium in amniotic fluid, a risk for aspiration. Asymmetrical breathing suggests diaphragmatic hernia, preterm birth relates to RDS, and acrocyanosis is normal.
Extract:
Newborn with respiratory distress syndrome experiencing respiratory acidosis
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a newborn who has respiratory distress syndrome and is experiencing respiratory acidosis. Which of the following risk factors predisposes the newborn to respiratory difficulties?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Small for gestational age newborns have immature lungs with less surfactant, increasing the risk of respiratory distress syndrome and acidosis. Maternal asthma, ventricular septal defects, and cesarean birth are not direct risk factors for RDS, though they may cause other complications.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
What is perinatal injury?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Perinatal injury occurs around birth, affecting the newborn due to labor forces or interventions, like fractures or nerve damage. Perineal, maternal, or fetal injuries are distinct categories.
Extract:
Patient at 30 weeks gestation, hopes for awake and alert baby
Question 4 of 5
The LPN is discussing childbirth classes with a patient who is 30 weeks gestation. The patient shares that she hopes to deliver a baby who is awake and alert. The LPN is aware of Lamaze and Bradley classes being offered. For which reasons would the LPN recommend Bradley classes to this patient?
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: The Bradley method emphasizes partner coaching and unmedicated birth, aligning with an alert baby goal. Pain control variety and muscle focus are more Lamaze traits, and Bradley isn't the most used method.
Extract:
Breastfed newborn diagnosed with galactosemia
Question 5 of 5
A breastfed newborn has just been diagnosed with galactosemia. The therapeutic management for this newborn is to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Galactosemia requires stopping breastfeeding to avoid galactose accumulation, which can cause liver damage and other issues. Other options do not address the metabolic defect or worsen the condition.