Questions 47

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 New Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a preschool client who has Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF).


Question 1 of 5

What are the defects the nurse should be aware of when caring for a client with Teratology of Fallot (TOF)? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer: C,D,E,F

Rationale: TOF includes right ventricular hypertrophy, overriding aorta, ventricular septal defect, and pulmonary stenosis.

Extract:

A nurse is admitting a child diagnosed with leukemia and is scheduled to receive chemotherapy for the Intensification stage of treatment.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following clients should the nurse place in the same room with this child?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A child with asthma is not immunocompromised and is less likely to pose an infection risk to a child undergoing chemotherapy.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching a newly diagnosed client about B-thalassemia major (Cooley anemia).


Question 3 of 5

What response by the client indicates correct understanding of Chelation therapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chelation therapy helps remove excess iron from the body, which accumulates due to frequent blood transfusions.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child with coarctation of the aorta. On assessment the nurse finds stronger pulses in the upper extremities than in the lower extremities. The blood pressure In the child's arms is higher than in the child's legs.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is a priority Intervention the nurse should implement?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse should notify the cardiologist for further evaluation and management of coarctation of the aorta.

Extract:

The nurse is taking care of a child with scabies.


Question 5 of 5

Which primary clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess with this disease?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The hallmark symptom of scabies is intense itching (pruritus), particularly at night, due to an allergic reaction to the mite infestation.

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