Questions 50

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ATI Pharmacology 2 Quiz Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The patient is to be started on warfarin (Coumadin) therapy. It is important for the nurse to check for the use of which herbs? (Select All that Apply)

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E

Rationale: Ginkgo biloba, echinacea, ginger, and garlic may increase bleeding risk when used with warfarin due to their anticoagulant effects.

Question 2 of 5

A patient asks the nurse to define hypersensitivity reaction. The nurse begins by telling the patient that a hypersensitivity reaction is also called:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypersensitivity reactions are immune-mediated allergic responses to allergens.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following can be determined using culture and sensitivity tests?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Culture and sensitivity tests identify microbial susceptibility to specific antibiotics.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Overuse of antibiotics, including high doses, can lead to resistance in infections like MRSA.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer 400 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride IV over 8 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 60 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: 50 gtt/min

Rationale: Using the formula: Infusion rate (gtt/min) = (Volume x Drop factor) / Time, we get (400 mL x 60 gtt/mL) / 480 min = 50 gtt/min.

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