ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology 2 Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is being discharged with a prescription for tetracycline. Which of the following statements, if made by the client, demonstrates an understanding of the discharge instructions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tetracycline increases photosensitivity, so avoiding sun exposure, like a beach vacation, is appropriate.
Question 2 of 5
Which class of antibiotic is associated with cartilage toxicity and rupture of the Achilles tendon?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fluoroquinolones are linked to cartilage toxicity and tendon rupture, particularly the Achilles tendon.
Question 3 of 5
Mr. Thomas, who is receiving oral penicillin, reports that he has a sore mouth. On inspection, the nurse notes bright red oral mucous membranes with some white patches. The primary care provider is notified immediately because these symptoms may be caused by:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Penicillin can disrupt normal microbial flora, leading to superinfections like oral thrush, indicated by red mucous membranes and white patches.
Question 4 of 5
What advice should the nurse offer a patient who takes ciprofloxacin and has diarrhea?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake prevents dehydration from diarrhea, a priority in management.
Question 5 of 5
When reviewing Ms. Robertson's culture and sensitivity test results, the nurse learns that the bacteria causing Ms. Robertson's infection are sensitive to penicillin. The nurse interprets this result to mean:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sensitivity to penicillin indicates that the bacteria are susceptible, making penicillin an effective treatment choice.