Questions 60

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 335 Pediatrics Exam Questions

Extract:

The nurse is taking care of an adolescent with osteosarcoma.


Question 1 of 5

The parents ask the nurse about treatment. The nurse should make which accurate response about treatment for osteosarcoma?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Surgery and chemotherapy are standard treatments for osteosarcoma, targeting tumor removal and metastasis.

Extract:

A child has been diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and is being treated with chemotherapy.


Question 2 of 5

Before administering the chemotherapy, the nurse will determine if this child has any infection-fighting capability by monitoring the:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The ANC measures neutrophils, critical for fighting infections, and is monitored to assess infection risk in chemotherapy patients.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

At what age is it generally recommended to perform palatoplasty for a child with a cleft palate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Palatoplasty at 6-12 months supports speech development and facial growth.

Extract:

A child with hemophilia is experiencing a bleeding episode.


Question 4 of 5

After applying pressure to the bleeding site, what is the priority intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Factor replacement therapy stops bleeding by providing missing clotting factors.

Extract:

A nurse is assessing a child with iron deficiency anemia.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is NOT an expected finding?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia typically reduces appetite, not increases it; pallor, tachycardia, and nail changes are common.

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