Questions 82

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ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse would suspect a hearing impairment in an infant who demonstrates which behavior?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Absence of babbling by 7 months is a red flag for hearing impairment, as babbling is expected by this age.

Extract:

A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who has cystic fibrosis.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A high-fat diet supports energy needs in cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption.

Extract:

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the parents of a newborn who is being breastfed.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse should instruct that the transition to whole milk can occur at which of the following ages?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Whole milk should be introduced at 12 months, as breast milk or formula provides optimal nutrients until then.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has spina bifida and is paralyzed from the waist down.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Catheterizing only twice daily is insufficient, risking urinary retention and infections in spina bifida.

Extract:

The nurse is caring for a newly-admitted infant diagnosed with 'failure to thrive,' taking blood pressures in all four extremities.


Question 5 of 5

Which congenital cardiac defect does the nurse anticipate based on the prescribed order?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Coarctation of the aorta causes differential blood pressures between extremities due to aortic narrowing.

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