Questions 49

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Custom Pediatrics Comprehensive Exam Questions

Extract:

Family of a dying child


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is trying to offer assistance to the family of a dying child. The nurse can:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Praising the family validates their efforts, fostering trust and emotional support during the child's end-of-life care.

Extract:

1-year-old weighing 22 pounds post-open heart surgery


Question 2 of 5

The nurse caring for a 22-pound 1-year-old child who has had open heart surgery is aware that the minimum acceptable urine output for the child

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: For a 22-pound (10 kg) child, minimum urine output is 1 mL/kg/hour, equaling 10 mL/hour, making 8 mL/hour acceptable but low, warranting monitoring.

Extract:

Child with acute renal failure


Question 3 of 5

The nurse is taking care for the child that has been diagnosed with acute renal failure. Which findings should the nurse expect to see in this child?

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: Water/sodium retention, anemia, and hyperkalemia are expected in acute renal failure due to impaired kidney function, unlike alkalosis or increased urine output.

Extract:

Hemophilic child with leg bruise after fall


Question 4 of 5

Which intervention is a priority for a hemophilic child who has fallen and badly bruised his leg?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Applying pressure and administering clotting factor controls bleeding in hemophilia, preventing complications, unlike aspirin or heat, which worsen bleeding.

Extract:

18-month-old toddler


Question 5 of 5

When assessing an 18-month-old toddler, the nurse would expect the child to be able to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Jumping with both feet is a developmentally appropriate gross motor skill for an 18-month-old toddler.

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