ATI RN
ATI Pharmocology Exam Fletcher NRSG 106 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing herbal therapies. Which is a common use of the herb feverfew?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Feverfew is used for menstrual cramps and migraines due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is performing discharge teaching for a client who has seizures and a new prescription for phenytoin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Phenytoin is a long-term therapy for seizure control; stopping it abruptly can cause rebound seizures, indicating a need for further education.
Question 3 of 5
The MedSurg nurse assesses a patient after arriving on the unit from the PACU. The patient states that she is in pain, rating the pain at a 7 out of 10. The nurse administers 4mg morphine IV as prescribed. After administering the drug, the PACU nurse calls to say a dose of morphine was given and not documented. What actions should the nurse perform? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Monitoring respiratory rate, reporting the error, informing the provider, and documenting the dose are critical to manage potential overdose and ensure patient safety.
Question 4 of 5
When a patient is taking an anticholinergic such as benztropine as part of the treatment for Parkinson's disease, the nurse should include which information in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anticholinergics cause dry mouth; using saliva substitutes or gum helps manage this side effect.
Question 5 of 5
While being intubated, a client with a head injury experienced bradycardia. Atropine was consequently administered. What assessment should be postponed until all atropine is excreted and no longer exerting an effect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Atropine can alter brain stem reflexes (e.g., pupillary response, gag reflex), so assessment should be delayed until its effects subside.