ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam NURS 243 Spring 2014 Questions
Extract:
Children at a local wellness clinic.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is conducting physical assessments for a group of children at a local wellness clinic. Which child requires further evaluation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A three-year-old requiring help with feeding and disliking most foods, including milk, may indicate a feeding disorder or nutritional deficiency, warranting further evaluation.
Extract:
A 7-year-old child.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is providing education about age-appropriate activities to the parents of a 7-year-old child. Which of the following statements indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Encouraging a tricycle for a 7-year-old is not age-appropriate, as most can ride a two-wheeler, indicating a need for further teaching.
Extract:
An infant admitted with dehydration.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the intake and output record from the previous 8 hours for an infant admitted with dehydration. Based on the information in the chart, what does the nurse determine about this patient during the 8-hour shift?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Given the admission for dehydration and lack of improvement data, the infant likely remains dehydrated based on intake/output records.
Extract:
A year-old child with a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed. The nurse recognizes that which of the following therapeutic actions will help improve the child's cooperation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A storybook about a cat with diabetes helps the child understand their condition in a relatable, non-threatening way, improving cooperation with diabetes management.
Extract:
An infant with a tracheoesophageal fistula scheduled for surgery.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant with a tracheoesophageal fistula who is scheduled for surgery. What actions should the nurse anticipate taking in the pre-operative and intra-operative period?
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Famotidine reduces gastric acid reflux, antibiotics prevent infection, IV fluids maintain hydration, and oxygen ensures adequate levels, while enteral feeds risk aspiration.