Questions 66

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ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions

Extract:

A client who is one day post op after having abdominal surgery.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is one day post op after having abdominal surgery. While auscultating bowel sounds for a full one minute, the nurse hears 3 bowel sounds. The nurse would chart this as bowel sounds.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypoactive bowel sounds, less than 5 per minute, are common post-surgery due to anesthesia and opioid effects.

Extract:

A client admitted with a history of vomiting and diarrhea for 5 days.


Question 2 of 5

The nurse assesses a client admitted with a history of vomiting and diarrhea for 5 days. Which laboratory value validates the symptoms of the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevated sodium (150 mEq/L) indicates hypernatremia, consistent with dehydration from prolonged vomiting and diarrhea.

Extract:

None


Question 3 of 5

The nurse knows that the difference between 'spirituality' and 'religion' is that spirituality:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Spirituality can exist independently of religion, encompassing a broader sense of connection to something greater than oneself, which may or may not be associated with organized religion.

Question 4 of 5

What is the best description for the professional value of social justice? The nurse…

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Social justice involves ensuring equitable treatment and access to care for all, addressing systemic barriers and disparities.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse understands that examples of sensible fluid loss in a client are: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale: Sensible fluid losses are measurable, such as urinary output, profuse sweating, and fluid lost through increased respiratory effort.

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