Questions 24

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ATI Nurs 180 Pharmacology Quiz Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is admitting a client of the Muslim faith during the holy month of Ramadan. The client tells the nurse that he must fast during this time. Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This response respects the client's religious practices and promotes collaboration to accommodate fasting while ensuring health needs are met. The other options are dismissive or inappropriate.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) to a client experiencing atrial fibrillation. Which of the following electrolyte imbalances would the nurse assess to reduce the incidence of toxicity with digoxin (Lanoxin)?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypokalemia increases the risk of digoxin toxicity by enhancing its cardiac effects. The other imbalances are less directly related.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is admitting a client of the Muslim faith during the holy month of Ramadan. The client tells the nurse that he must fast during this time. Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This response respects the client's religious practices and promotes collaboration to accommodate fasting while ensuring health needs are met. The other options are dismissive or inappropriate.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 15 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hr. The client weighs 198 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The client's weight (198 lb) converts to 90 kg (198 / 2.2). The dose is 15 mg/kg/day, or 1350 mg/day (15 * 90). Divided every 12 hours, each dose is 675 mg (1350 / 2).

Question 5 of 5

A client who suffers from hypertension and headaches is prescribed propranolol. The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Propranolol, a beta-blocker, can mask hypoglycemia, cause bradycardia, and lead to orthostatic hypotension. Tachycardia and hypertension are not side effects, as propranolol reduces heart rate and blood pressure.

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