Questions 45

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ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions

Extract:

Nurses Notes
Day 1 0930:
Client is sitting on side of bed with daughter at bedside. Client is tearful and states that they believe the diagnosis they received is incorrect and that lab results sent to their provider were not theirs.
Day 3 1130:
Client is in bed and struggling to prepare their breakfast tray. Client asks the nurse, "Why is this happening to me? I have always been healthy." The client refuses all medications and care. Provider notified.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse identifies that the client is currently in Kübler-Ross's [stage] of grief as evidenced by [finding].

Correct Answer: A,F

Rationale: The client's statement, 'Why is this happening to me? I have always been healthy,' reflects anger and a sense of injustice regarding their diagnosis, aligning with Kübler-Ross's anger stage of grief.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is speaking to a group of newly licensed nurses about how the QSEN competencies were integrated into their nursing school curriculum. Which of the following competencies should the nurse expect the newly licensed nurses to identify as the competency they were most prepared to address as students?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nursing education emphasizes patient-centered care through clinical rotations and coursework focused on individualized care and effective communication with patients.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a class about the physical manifestations of grief. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Difficulty sleeping is a common physical manifestation of grief. Emotional distress, anxiety, and sadness can interfere with sleep patterns, leading to trouble falling asleep, frequent awakenings, or non-restorative sleep.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. The nurse should base their pain management interventions primarily on which of the following methods of determining the intensity of the client's pain?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Self-report is the most reliable indicator of pain intensity, as pain is a subjective experience best described by the client.

Question 5 of 5

A community health nurse is planning an educational program for a local community on the prevention of chronic diseases. Which of the following actions best reflects the nurse's role in promoting community health?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Educating the community about risk factors, lifestyle modifications, and disease prevention empowers individuals to take proactive steps toward reducing the incidence of chronic diseases.

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