ATI RN
ATI Capstone Week 11 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assessing a client hospitalized with a diagnosis of hypoparathyroidism notes positive Trousseau's and Chvostek's signs. The nurse determines that these findings most indicate which electrolyte imbalance?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Positive Trousseau’s and Chvostek’s signs indicate hypocalcemia, causing neuromuscular irritability in hypoparathyroidism. Other imbalances do not cause these signs.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse working in a community health center is preparing a flow sheet detailing essential screenings according to age group. At which developmental stage on the chart should the nurse add scoliosis screening?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Scoliosis screening is performed during pre-adolescence/adolescence (ages 10–15) due to rapid growth during puberty. It is not routine for older adults, toddlers/preschoolers, or infants.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is at 7 weeks of gestation. The client reports urinary frequency and asks if this will continue until delivery. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urinary frequency is common in the first trimester due to hormonal changes and in the third trimester due to uterine pressure. It is not limited to 12 weeks, unpredictable, or ignorable.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following data should the nurse identify as the priority to monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Airway patency is critical post-thyroidectomy due to swelling or hematoma risks. Temperature, pain, and urination are secondary.
Question 5 of 5
A school nurse conducting a screening for pediculosis capitis identifies several children who require treatment. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the children’s parents?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sealing nonwashable items in airtight bags for two weeks kills lice. Insecticide spraying is unnecessary, lice are human-specific, and hot water is preferred for combs.