ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI Questions
Extract:
A child with renal failure undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).
Question 1 of 5
The home health care nurse is visiting a child with renal failure undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Which of the following would lead the nurse to identify a nursing diagnosis of fluid overload related to CAPD?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shortness of breath can be a sign of fluid overload, particularly in children with renal failure, as excess fluid can accumulate and lead to pulmonary edema.
Extract:
A child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to discharge a child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic. Which of following information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Providing written information, discussing adverse effects, and explaining the reason for the medication are essential for safe administration and adherence.
Extract:
An adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions. Prior to the procedure, the nurse should anticipate that the client will receive which of the following products?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recombinant factor VIII is essential to ensure adequate clotting during and after the extraction, minimizing the risk of bleeding complications.
Extract:
A 4 year old child with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing.
Question 4 of 5
A 4 year old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.
Extract:
A child who has hemophilia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has hemophilia how to control a minor bleeding episode. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying heat is not recommended for bleeding episodes as it can increase blood flow and exacerbate bleeding; ice is generally recommended.