ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client's IV,placed near the right antecubital space is running very slowly but does not appear infiltrated and does not have evidence of phlebitis. Which measure should the nurse implement to attempt to improve the flow rate of the IV?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Altering the client's arm position can improve IV flow by adjusting gravitational forces or relieving any positional obstruction such as kinking of the vein. This is a safe and non-invasive first step. Using an infusion pump regulates flow but may not address the underlying cause of the slow rate. Lowering the IV pole could reduce flow due to decreased gravitational pull. Opening the clamp fully risks rapid infusion potentially causing fluid overload or vein irritation.
Question 2 of 5
What is the most important nursing intervention to increase sleep quality in the acute care hospital setting?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Limiting unnecessary noise in the hospital reduces sleep disruptions significantly improving sleep quality. Snacks privacy curtains and backrubs are helpful but less impactful than noise control.
Question 3 of 5
How can the nurse best assess a client's learning style preference?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Directly asking the client about their preferred learning style provides clear insight into their needs (e.g. visual auditory). Other methods assess skills or behavior but not learning style preference.
Question 4 of 5
Which strategy Increases the probability that the client will achieve the knowledge of the essential information that the nurse is teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Emphasizing essential information first ensures the client grasps key concepts reducing overload. Cold temperatures anxiety delays or music may distract or hinder learning.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse understands that further teaching is needed when a client with narcolepsy states:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Medications are often necessary to manage narcolepsy symptoms like excessive sleepiness and cataplexy. The other statements are accurate: attacks are brief sudden and can be triggered by emotions like anger.