ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals Online Practice 2023 B Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is experiencing symptoms of itching and anxiety, and presents with a flushed face and hives. Complete the following sentence: 'The client's condition is indicative of _.'.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client's symptoms of itching, anxiety, a flushed face, and hives after the initiation of a blood transfusion are indicative of an allergic reaction. These symptoms suggest that the client may be having a reaction to the transfused blood.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for 5 units of regular insulin and 10 units of NPH insulin to be mixed together and administered subcutaneously.Determine the correct order of steps for this procedure.
Correct Answer: C,A,D,B
Rationale: The correct order is: Inject 10 units of air into NPH insulin (
C), inject 5 units of air into regular insulin (
A), withdraw regular insulin (
D), withdraw NPH insulin (
B). This prevents contamination and ensures accurate dosing.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is giving a change-of-shift report about a client they admitted earlier that day who has pneumonia. Which piece of information is the priority for the nurse to provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When giving a change-of-shift report about a client with pneumonia, the priority piece of information for the nurse to provide is the client's breath sounds. This is because breath sounds can indicate the severity of the pneumonia and the effectiveness of the treatment.
Question 4 of 5
The client’s chest x-ray shows lung hyperinflation and left upper lobe pneumonia. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The client's symptoms and chest x-ray showing left upper lobe pneumonia confirm this diagnosis.
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a patient who will be using a walker.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements by the patient indicates that the teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hiring someone to trim the tree that overhangs the front porch stairs indicates an understanding of the need to remove potential obstacles that could interfere with the safe use of the walker.