ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse is caring for newly admitted client with history of falls. What is the priority action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Complete fall-risk assessment. This is the priority action because it allows the nurse to identify specific risk factors contributing to the client's falls. By conducting a thorough assessment, the nurse can develop an individualized care plan to prevent future falls.
Choice B is incorrect because educating the client and family should come after assessing the fall risk.
Choice C is also incorrect as a physical assessment is important but not the priority in this case.
Choice D is incorrect as surveying the client's belongings does not address the immediate need of assessing fall risk.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse reviewing CDC's immunization recommendations with parents of 2 preschoolers. Which recommendations should nurse include in this discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and E. Varicella, Polio, and Seasonal influenza should be included in the discussion. Varicella vaccine protects against chickenpox, a common childhood illness. Polio vaccine prevents poliovirus infection, which can cause paralysis. Seasonal influenza vaccine is recommended annually to protect against flu outbreaks. Haemophilus influenzae type b (choice
A) is typically given to infants, not preschoolers. Hepatitis A (choice
D) is important but not typically discussed with preschoolers' parents.
Choices F and G are not applicable. In summary, the correct answers focus on vaccines relevant to preschoolers' health and age group.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse is giving presentation about accident prevention to group of parents & toddlers. Which strategies should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: The correct strategies for accident prevention are A, C, and D. A is important to prevent children from accessing harmful substances. C is crucial to avoid accidental burns from hot pots. D is necessary to prevent falls down stairs. Keeping toilet seats up (
B) can pose a drowning risk. Ensuring balloons are fully inflated (E) increases choking hazard. Overall, A, C, and D directly address common household hazards for toddlers, making them the correct choices for the nurse's presentation.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse in clinic caring for 21-year-old client who reports sore throat. Client tells nurse he hasn't seen a doctor since high school. Which health screening should nurse expect provider to perform for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Testicular exam. The nurse should expect the provider to perform a testicular exam on the 21-year-old client reporting a sore throat because testicular cancer is most common in young men. The provider needs to assess for any abnormal findings during the exam to ensure early detection and treatment if necessary. Blood glucose (
B), fecal occult blood (
C), and prostate-specific antigen (
D) screenings are not indicated for a 21-year-old male presenting with a sore throat and no other relevant symptoms or risk factors.
Question 5 of 5
Nursing instructor is explaining various stages of lifespan to students. Nurse should offer which of following behaviors by young adult as example of accomplishing Erikson's tasks for psychosocial development during middle adulthood?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Client expresses concerns about the next generation. This behavior aligns with Erikson's task of generativity vs. stagnation in middle adulthood. This stage involves contributing to future generations through mentoring, guiding, and caring for others. Expressing concerns about the next generation demonstrates a sense of responsibility and investment in the well-being of future individuals.
A: Evaluating behavior after social interaction pertains more to self-reflection and self-awareness, not specifically related to generativity.
B: Learning to trust others is more aligned with Erikson's earlier stage of trust vs. mistrust in infancy.
C: Wishing to find meaningful relationships is associated with Erikson's intimacy vs. isolation stage in young adulthood, not middle adulthood.