ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse in clinic caring for 21-year-old client who reports sore throat. Client tells nurse he hasn't seen a doctor since high school. Which health screening should nurse expect provider to perform for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Testicular exam. The nurse should expect the provider to perform a testicular exam on the 21-year-old client reporting a sore throat because testicular cancer is most common in young men. The provider needs to assess for any abnormal findings during the exam to ensure early detection and treatment if necessary. Blood glucose (
B), fecal occult blood (
C), and prostate-specific antigen (
D) screenings are not indicated for a 21-year-old male presenting with a sore throat and no other relevant symptoms or risk factors.
Question 2 of 5
Security officer reviewing actions to take in event of bomb threat by phone. Which statement indicates proper understanding of procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because listening for background noises can provide crucial information for assessing the credibility of the threat and providing valuable details to authorities. A: Hanging up too quickly may prevent gathering vital information. B: Overhead paging can create panic and hinder evacuation. C: Not asking questions limits the ability to gather critical details. E, F, G: Irrelevant. In summary, D is correct as it allows for effective threat assessment and response planning.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a patient who reports a previous fall and is using the SPLATT acronym. Which questions will the nurse ask the patient? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, C, and D. These questions align with the SPLATT acronym, which stands for Symptoms, Previous similar events, Location, Activity, Time, and Trauma. Asking where the fall occurred (
A), what the patient was doing when they fell (
C), and what injuries occurred after the fall (
D) help the nurse assess the circumstances surrounding the fall. Knowing the time of the fall (
B) can provide information on potential contributing factors.
Choices E and F are incorrect as they do not directly address the key aspects of the SPLATT acronym related to the fall event. E focuses on post-fall actions, and F delves into the patient's medical problems rather than the fall itself.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is collecting data from mother of 1 yo. Client states her child is old enough for toilet training. Following teaching by nurse, client now states her earlier ideas have changed. She's now willing to postpone toilet training until child is older. Learning has occurred in which of following domains?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Affective. Affective domain involves emotions, attitudes, and values. In this scenario, the mother's change in willingness to postpone toilet training indicates a shift in her attitude or emotional response towards the situation. This change reflects learning in the affective domain as it involves a change in her feelings and willingness.
Choice A: Cognitive domain focuses on intellectual aspects like knowledge and understanding. There is no indication of the mother gaining new knowledge or understanding in this scenario.
Choice C: Psychomotor domain pertains to physical skills and actions. There is no mention of any physical tasks or skills being learned.
Choice D: Kinesthetic domain is related to body movements and physical sensations. It is not relevant in this context.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse caring for client who reports severe sore throat
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Incubation. In the incubation stage of an infection, the pathogen enters the body and begins to multiply but has not yet caused any symptoms. In this case, the client reporting a severe sore throat indicates that the infection is still in the early stages before symptoms have fully developed.
Choices A and B describe symptoms that would occur later in the infection process.
Choice C, Prodromal, is the stage where initial symptoms begin to appear, which is not the case here.
Choice E, Convalescence, is the stage where the body recovers from the infection, which is also not applicable in this scenario.