Questions 60

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 335 Pediatrics Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

During an episode of status epilepticus of a hospitalized child, what is the priority intervention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Anti-seizure medication is critical to stop status epilepticus and prevent neurological damage.

Extract:

A school-age child with leukemia experienced severe nausea and vomiting when receiving chemotherapy for the first time.


Question 2 of 5

Which is the most appropriate nursing action to prevent or minimize these reactions with subsequent treatments?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Preemptive antiemetics prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting effectively.

Extract:

A child with a head injury is at risk for increased intracranial pressure (ICP).


Question 3 of 5

Which change in status would alert the nurse to believe an increase in ICP has occurred?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cushing's triad, including increased diastolic pressure, indicates rising ICP.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a 10-month-old infant who is 8 hours postoperative following cleft palate repair.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the infant's plan of care?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Elbow restraints prevent surgical site trauma, with periodic release to avoid skin issues.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

When administering oral iron supplements to a client with anemia, the nurse should take which action to ensure optimal absorption?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vitamin C enhances iron absorption, making administration with a vitamin C-rich drink optimal.

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