ATI RN
ATI nur 211 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Diagnostic Results
Day 1:
Client is admitted with a 2day history of headache, muscle aches, fever, sore throat, and fatigue
Question 1 of 5
Based on the information in the EHR, which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Influenza B requires droplet precautions (mask, private room) and hydration to prevent dehydration.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a postoperative client following a total knee replacement. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe to prevent the formulation of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Enoxaparin is preferred for DVT prophylaxis post-orthopedic surgery due to its rapid onset and effectiveness.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The nurse should identify that which of the following conditions is the most common cause of ARDS?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sepsis is the leading cause of ARDS due to its systemic inflammatory response, causing alveolar damage and pulmonary edema.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding crowds reduces infection risk in neutropenic clients, who are highly susceptible to pathogens.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client following a thoracentesis. The nurse should identify which of the following manifestations as a complication and contact the provider immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tachycardia may indicate serious complications like pneumothorax or hemorrhage, requiring immediate provider notification.