Questions 66

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ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions

Extract:

An older adult client experiences a change in mental status.


Question 1 of 5

An older adult client experiences a change in mental status. Which assessment finding represents a critical thinking approach?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the history of onset provides critical information about potential causes, aiding in formulating appropriate interventions.

Extract:

A client where the nurse administered a wrong dose of medication.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse realizes that a wrong dose of medication has been administered to the client. The supervisor is immediately informed. Ethically, this behavior is best described as being:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Accountability involves taking responsibility for errors, reporting them promptly, and taking corrective measures to ensure patient safety.

Extract:

A client with fluid volume excess.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which of the following interventions should the nurse anticipate? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Diuretics reduce fluid volume, daily weights monitor fluid status, and fluid restriction limits further fluid accumulation.

Extract:

A client with a fluid volume deficit and hypovolemia.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a fluid volume deficit and hypovolemia. What actions can the nurse take without a physician's order?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Daily weights, vital signs, and fluid intake/output are standard nursing assessments that monitor fluid status without requiring a physician's order.

Extract:

A client diagnosed with dehydration.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse caring for a client diagnosed with dehydration recognizes that which of the following are appropriate nursing interventions? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: Providing skin and mouth care prevents complications, monitoring intake/output assesses fluid balance, and daily weights track fluid status.

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