ATI RN
ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
An 18-hour-old infant with hyperbilirubenemia
Question 1 of 5
An 18-hour-old infant with hyperbilirubenemia is placed under phototherapy bank lights. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for this infant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maximizing skin exposure ensures effective phototherapy by allowing light to break down bilirubin. The infant should wear only a diaper, and swaddling or lotions should be avoided.
Extract:
A client whose newborn had a circumcision with a Plastibell technique
Question 2 of 5
A nurse on a postpartum unit is giving discharge instructions to a client whose newborn had a circumcision with a Plastibell technique. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of circumcision care? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Correct care includes reporting bleeding, keeping diapers loose, and expecting the Plastibell to fall off in 5-7 days. Alcohol swabs irritate, and the ring doesn't fall off in 24 hours.
Extract:
An infant post-myelomeningocele repair
Question 3 of 5
An infant has just undergone surgical repair of a myelomeningocele. What is the priority nursing intervention to perform immediately following the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Monitoring head circumference is critical to detect hydrocephalus, a common complication post-myelomeningocele repair, due to cerebrospinal fluid obstruction.
Extract:
An 18-hour-old infant with hyperbilirubenemia
Question 4 of 5
An 18-hour-old infant with hyperbilirubenemia is placed under phototherapy bank lights. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for this infant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maximizing skin exposure ensures effective phototherapy by allowing light to break down bilirubin. The infant should wear only a diaper, and swaddling or lotions should be avoided.
Extract:
A client experiencing menopausal symptoms
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and asks the nurse about menopausal hormone therapy (HT). The nurse should inform the client that HT is contradicted due to which of the following findings in the client's medical history?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Estrogen therapy is contraindicated in breast cancer history due to increased recurrence risk, unlike COPD, dermatitis, or GERD.