Questions 57

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ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions

Extract:

A client using a diaphragm for contraception


Question 1 of 5

After receiving instruction on the use of a diaphragm for contraception, which statement by the client indicates that they have understood the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Leaving the diaphragm in for 6 hours post-intercourse ensures effective contraception, unlike prolonged use, assuming fixed size, or use during menstruation.

Extract:

A client who is 36 weeks' gestation


Question 2 of 5

The nurse identifies the following assessment findings in a client who is 36 weeks' gestation. Which should be immediately reported to the provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypertension (>140/90 mmHg) at 36 weeks may indicate preeclampsia, requiring immediate reporting. Other findings are normal or non-urgent in pregnancy.

Extract:

A child in sickle cell crisis


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing a child who is in sickle cell crisis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Severe pain is the hallmark of sickle cell crisis due to vaso-occlusion, blocking blood flow to tissues.

Extract:

A newborn born at 30 weeks' gestation


Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a newborn born at 30 weeks' gestation. Which assessment finding should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lanugo (fine hair) covers most of the body in preterm infants, aiding heat regulation, while term infants have more flexion, plantar creases, and subcutaneous fat.

Extract:

A client with a suspected diagnosis of endometriosis


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following findings in the client's medical history should the nurse identify as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Severe dysmenorrhea (painful periods) unrelieved by NSAIDs is a hallmark symptom of endometriosis. The condition occurs when endometrial-like tissue grows outside the uterus, leading to inflammation and pain.

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