ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Final Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After administering an intradermal (ID) injection for a skin test, the nurse notices a small bleb at the injection site. Which of these is the best action for the nurse to take at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A small bleb is expected after an intradermal injection and should be observed for reaction.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer clindamycin palmitate 225 mg PO every 8 hr to a client. The amount available is clindamycin palmitate oral suspension 75 m/5mL. How many ml- should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Volume (mL) = Ordered dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL) = 225/(75/5) = 15 mL.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is screening a client who will be taking a nonspecific/nonselective beta blocker. Which condition, if present, may cause serious problems if the client takes this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Non-selective beta blockers cause bronchoconstriction, worsening airway narrowing in asthma.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is administering intravenous vancomycin to a client who has had gastrointestinal surgery. Which nursing measures are appropriate? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Vancomycin is nephrotoxic and ototoxic; slow infusion, monitoring creatinine, and reporting high trough levels or ear fullness are critical.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer bisacodyl suppository to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: A. Ensures retention of the suppository. B. For smooth insertion. E. For infection control.