ATI RN
ATI Nurs 201 Med Surg Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After a cholecystectomy the client might experience discomfort due to CO2 used during surgery. Which intervention will help the client ease the discomfort?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Placing the client in the right lateral position helps alleviate discomfort caused by CO2 retention after surgery, as it facilitates the release of trapped gas from the abdomen.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which of the following findings is a late manifestation of this condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Knuckle deformities are a late manifestation of RA, reflecting joint damage and deformities due to prolonged inflammation. Fever, fatigue, and swollen joints are early symptoms.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client who has been recently diagnosed with Rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the statements made by the client would indicate the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Carrying a laundry basket with the tip of the fingers puts unnecessary strain on the joints, which is not recommended for clients with rheumatoid arthritis. The client should use their whole hand to avoid stressing the fingers.
Question 4 of 5
A client with systemic lupus has been ordered hydroxychloroquine. Which of the following adverse effects is of most concern?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Blurry vision is a serious side effect of hydroxychloroquine, which can cause retinal damage and require regular eye exams. Other side effects like pruritus, nausea, and diarrhea are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The use of either heat or ice is appropriate for managing osteoarthritis pain. Heat can help relax muscles and improve blood flow, while ice can reduce inflammation and pain.