ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Midterm Questions
Extract:
A woman with severe abdominal and pelvic pain around menstruation, pain during intercourse, and 18 months of infertility
Question 1 of 5
A woman complains of severe abdominal and pelvic pain around the time of menstruation that has gotten worse over the last 5 years. She also complains of pain during intercourse and has tried unsuccessfully to get pregnant for the past 18 months. These symptoms are most likely related to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Endometriosis involves endometrial tissue outside the uterus, causing chronic pain during menstruation and intercourse, and often infertility due to scarring and adhesions. Primary dysmenorrhea is not associated with infertility, secondary dysmenorrhea may not involve all symptoms, and PMS does not typically cause severe pain or infertility.
Extract:
Treatment of chlamydia
Question 2 of 5
What is the CDC recommended medication for the treatment of chlamydia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Doxycycline is CDC-recommended for chlamydia due to its efficacy against the bacteria. Other options treat different conditions.
Extract:
A woman at risk for gestational diabetes mellitus
Question 3 of 5
Which factor is known to increase the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Previous large infant suggests prior glucose issues, increasing GDM risk. Underweight, type 2 diabetes (not GDM), and young age are not risk factors.
Extract:
A 32-year-old primigravida with ectopic pregnancy
Question 4 of 5
A 32-year-old primigravida is admitted with a diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy. Nursing care is based on the knowledge that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hemorrhage is the primary concern in ectopic pregnancy due to possible tubal rupture. Future conception is possible, D&C is for uterine pregnancies, and bed rest alone is inadequate.
Extract:
A pregnant woman in her third trimester feeling faint, dizzy, and agitated
Question 5 of 5
What is the best nursing intervention for a pregnant woman in her third trimester who complains of feeling faint, dizzy, and agitated while her vital signs are being assessed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Left-side positioning relieves vena cava compression, improving symptoms of supine hypotension. Other actions risk worsening the condition.