ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Midterm Questions
Extract:
A maternal condition requiring cesarean section
Question 1 of 5
What maternal condition always requires delivery by cesarean section?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Total placenta previa blocks the cervix, necessitating cesarean delivery to prevent severe bleeding. Other conditions may allow vaginal delivery.
Extract:
A woman with a viral sexually transmitted infection
Question 2 of 5
Which viral sexually transmitted infection is characterized by a primary infection followed by recurrent episodes?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HSV-2 causes genital herpes with recurrent outbreaks after a primary infection. HPV, CMV, and HIV do not typically present with episodic recurrences.
Extract:
Fetal heart rate pattern
Question 3 of 5
Which finding meets the criteria of a reassuring fetal heart rate (FHR) pattern?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Normal variability (6-10 beats/min) indicates a healthy fetus. Late decelerations, no FHR change, or low baseline suggest distress.
Extract:
A woman diagnosed with acute pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Question 4 of 5
Care management of a woman diagnosed with acute pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) most likely would include:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PID is a bacterial infection requiring antibiotics for a full course, not just until symptoms subside. Antivirals are ineffective, and frequent pelvic exams may worsen inflammation. Bed rest in a semi-Fowler position aids drainage and reduces pain, supporting recovery.
Extract:
A primigravida being monitored for preeclampsia
Question 5 of 5
A primigravida is being monitored in her prenatal clinic for preeclampsia. What finding should concern her nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Proteinuria (3+ on dipstick) indicates renal impairment, a hallmark of preeclampsia. BP below 140/90, edema, and modest weight gain are less concerning.