ATI RN
ATI Nurs 243 Pediatrics Exam Questions
Extract:
A school aged child with ADHD recently switched from methylphenidate to atomoxetine.
Question 1 of 5
A school aged child with ADHD was recently switched from a methylphenidate to atomoxetine. The nurse recognizes a need for further teaching when the parents make which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant medication for ADHD that must be taken consistently every day, not just on school days. This statement indicates a misunderstanding and a need for further teaching.
Extract:
A child post bone marrow transplantation diagnosed with graft versus host disease.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child post bone marrow transplantation who has been diagnosed with graft versus host disease. The parents ask the nurse how this will be treated. Which of the following would be the nurse's BEST response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most common initial treatment for GVHD involves steroids and immunosuppressive drugs. This response provides accurate information and addresses the parents' concerns.
Extract:
A 4-year-old female child scheduled for the repair of a Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD).
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old female child who is scheduled for the repair of a Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD). Which of the following nursing interventions is MOST appropriate when preparing this child for surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using a doll with a sternal incision and dressing helps the child visualize and understand what will happen, making the experience less frightening.
Extract:
A child diagnosed with a Wilm's tumor.
Question 4 of 5
For a child diagnosed with a Wilm's tumor. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is MOST important intervention when planning care for this child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding further palpation of the abdomen is crucial to prevent rupture of the tumor and potential spread of cancer cells.
Extract:
A six-year old with Glomerulonephritis with blood and urine samples sent to the laboratory.
Question 5 of 5
A six-year old with Glomerulonephritis has had blood and urine samples sent to the laboratory. Which of the following results are expected findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevated BUN and Creatinine indicate impaired kidney function. Urine specific gravity of 1.030 indicates concentrated urine, and a positive ASO titer suggests a recent streptococcal infection, which is associated with glomerulonephritis.