ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatric Assessment 2022 Questions
Extract:
An infant with heart failure
Question 1 of 5
A pediatrician has prescribed oxygen as needed for an infant with heart failure. Which situation would likely increase the oxygen demand, requiring the nurse to administer oxygen to the infant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Blood drawing causes stress, increasing oxygen demand in heart failure. A, B, and C are less likely to significantly increase demand.
Extract:
A child who has a plaster cast applied to the left forearm
Question 2 of 5
The nurse prepares a list of home care instructions for the parents of a child who has a plaster cast applied to the left forearm. Which instructions would be included on the list? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,F
Rationale: A: Elevation reduces swelling. C: Keeping objects away prevents injury. F: Numbness or tingling indicates circulation issues requiring medical attention. B, D, and E risk complications.
Extract:
A child who is on a clear liquid diet
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is on a clear liquid diet. At lunch, the child consumed ½ cup of juice, 3 oz gelatin, 1 oz of an ice pop, and 20 mL ginger ale. How many mL should the nurse record as the child's fluid intake?
Correct Answer: 260 mL
Rationale:
Total intake: ½ cup juice (120 mL) + 3 oz gelatin (90 mL) + 1 oz ice pop (30 mL) + 20 mL ginger ale = 260 mL.
Extract:
A 9-year-old child newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus
Question 4 of 5
A parent of a 9-year-old child newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus is very concerned about the child participating in social events at school. The nurse creating a plan of care would formulate which goals to address these concerns? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: All options are correct. A: Integrating diabetes care into daily activities ensures social participation. B: Discussing the illness promotes understanding. C: Coping mechanisms manage anxiety. D: Communication with school staff supports the child's environment. E: Maintaining growth and development ensures normalcy.
Extract:
A child admitted with a diagnosis of rheumatic fever
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a child admitted with a diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Which significant question would the nurse ask the child's parent during the assessment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rheumatic fever often follows a streptococcal infection like strep throat. Asking about recent sore throats in the family identifies potential sources. A, C, and D are unrelated to rheumatic fever's etiology.