ATI RN
ATI RN Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A patient with renal impairment is prescribed a medication that is primarily excreted by the kidneys. What adjustment should the nurse anticipate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Decreasing the dose to prevent toxicity. In patients with renal impairment, the excretion of drugs through the kidneys is impaired, leading to potential accumulation of the medication in the body.
Therefore, reducing the dose is necessary to prevent drug toxicity. Option A is incorrect as administering the medication with meals does not address the issue of impaired renal excretion. Option B is incorrect because dose adjustment is required in renal impairment cases. Option C is incorrect as increasing the dose can lead to further accumulation and toxicity. Overall, adjusting the dose downward is crucial in patients with renal impairment to avoid adverse effects.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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