Questions 42

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Advanced Med Surg Exam 4 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A patient with hypotension and an elevated temperature after working outside on a hot day is treated in the emergency department (ED). Which patient statement indicates to the nurse that discharge teaching has been effective?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Drinking extra fluids is a key preventive measure for heat-related illness.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a group of clients about first aid care for a bee sting. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Scraping the stinger prevents further venom release, reducing reaction severity.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has myelosuppression after receiving chemotherapy. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Myelosuppression reduces platelets, increasing bleeding risk, such as from gums.

Question 4 of 5

After radiation treatment, a client reports dryness, redness, and scaling of his skin occurring within the designated radiation treatment markings. The nurse should instruct the client to take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hydrating lotions alleviate dryness and scaling caused by radiation therapy.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving treatment for stage IV ovarian cancer and asks the nurse to discuss her prognosis. The client plans to have aggressive surgical, radiation, and chemotherapy treatments. Which of the following prognoses should the nurse discuss with the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A guarded prognosis reflects uncertainty due to advanced disease and treatment intensity.

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