ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals Exam 6 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A parish nurse is developing a program of educational sessions to meet the needs of the older adults in the congregation. Which of the following is the best approach to enhance the development of suitable programs?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Surveying the target population is the best approach to identify the specific interests and health concerns of the older adults ensuring that the programs are relevant and tailored to their needs. Determining the availability of health care providers is a logistical consideration but may not necessarily address the specific interests or needs of the older adults. Basing the programs on their developmental stage is important but surveying the population allows for a more comprehensive understanding of their diverse needs and preferences. Reviewing Healthy People 2020 Objectives is a valuable resource but may not capture the specific interests or concerns of the local population.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching about diabetic foot care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wearing cotton socks is appropriate as they allow for better air circulation. Cutting nails rounded at the corners can lead to ingrown toenails which is not recommended for individuals with diabetes. Using a mirror for daily foot inspection is a good practice to identify any issues early. Buying shoes late in the afternoon accounts for any swelling that may occur during the day which is a suitable practice for individuals with diabetes.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is performing an assessment of an older adult client in an assisted living facility. Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to address when planning care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An unsteady gait increases the risk of falls which can lead to serious injuries in older adults. Ensuring safety and preventing falls is a priority. Short-term memory loss is common in older adults but it may not pose an immediate risk to safety. Hearing loss while important may not be an immediate safety concern unless it significantly impacts the individual's ability to communicate or hear warnings. Frequent constipation is a common concern in older adults but may not pose an immediate threat to safety. Falls prevention takes precedence in this scenario.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse should assign which of the following tasks to an assistive personnel?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Giving oral care to a client who cannot take oral fluids is a task that can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel. Checking intravenous insertion sites for signs of infiltration requires nursing judgment and assessment skills and should be performed by a licensed nurse. Assessing a client's ability to ambulate involves clinical judgment and should be performed by a licensed nurse. Demonstrating how to use a glucometer to a client with diabetes requires nursing knowledge and education skills and should be performed by a licensed nurse.
Question 5 of 5
A home health nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus about proper home disposal of syringes. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Putting the cap on the syringe before placing it in a trash can helps ensure safe disposal and reduces the risk of needlestick injuries. Placing the syringe in a metal coffee can with a lid is not a recommended method for home disposal. Using a resealable bag may not provide sufficient protection and it may pose risks to individuals handling the trash. Breaking the needle off the syringe is not a safe method for disposal and increases the risk of needlestick injuries.