ATI RN
ATI Advanced Med Surg Final Exam 0924 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse on a telemetry unit is caring for a client who has premature ventricular contractions (PVCs). While sitting in a chair, the client reports feeling lightheaded. If the client is having PVCs, which of the following findings should the nurse expect when auscultating the client's apical pulse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Irregular pulsations are expected with PVCs because they cause occasional early beats that disrupt the regular rhythm of the pulse.
Question 2 of 5
To auscultate for a carotid bruit, the nurse places the stethoscope at what location (Select the correct location on the image. To change, click on a new location.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The carotid artery is the correct location for auscultating a carotid bruit.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a T-4 spinal cord injury. Which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication the client is at risk for experiencing autonomic dysreflexia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A distended bladder is a common trigger for autonomic dysreflexia in clients with a spinal cord injury at or above T-6, making it a key indicator for monitoring.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is completing discharge teaching with a client following arthroscopic knee surgery. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying ice to the affected area is recommended to reduce swelling and pain after arthroscopic knee surgery.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse at a rehabilitation center is planning care for a client who had a left hemispheric cerebrovascular accident (CVA) 3 weeks ago. Which of the following goals should the nurse include in the client's rehabilitation program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Establishing the ability to communicate effectively is crucial for a left hemispheric CVA, which often affects language and speech functions.