ATI Capstone Week 11 Exam | Nurselytic

Questions 64

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ATI Capstone Week 11 Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is triaging clients in an urgent care clinic. Which of the following clients should the nurse have the provider care for immediately?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the middle adult male is exhibiting symptoms of a potential cardiac emergency. Diaphoresis and epigastric pain are classic signs of a heart attack. This client requires immediate evaluation and intervention by a healthcare provider to rule out a life-threatening condition.


Choice A is incorrect because a toddler with a laceration, while distressing, does not indicate an immediate life-threatening situation.
Choice B is incorrect as the adolescent female's symptoms suggest alcohol or substance use but do not pose an immediate danger.
Choice C is incorrect as painful sunburn, while uncomfortable, is not an urgent medical issue.

In summary, the other choices do not present immediate life-threatening conditions that require urgent provider care, unlike choice D.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is developing an education program for a community group about dietary intake of vitamins and minerals in the diet. The nurse should include which of the following foods as sources of vitamin C?

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E

Rationale: The correct answers for food sources of vitamin C are B (Strawberries), C (Orange), D (
Tomatoes), and E (Green pepper). Vitamin C is found in fruits and vegetables, not milk. Strawberries, oranges, tomatoes, and green peppers are all high in vitamin C. Strawberries and oranges are well-known for their vitamin C content.
Tomatoes are rich in vitamin C as well, particularly when eaten raw. Green peppers are also a good source of vitamin C, providing a colorful addition to the diet. These foods are recommended sources of vitamin C due to their high nutrient content, making them essential for overall health and immunity.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has an external fetal monitor. The nurse observes early decelerations on the monitor strip and interprets them as indicating which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Fetal head compression. Early decelerations are gradual, mirror the contraction pattern, and are caused by pressure on the fetal head during contractions. This is a normal response to labor and does not indicate fetal distress. Umbilical cord compression (choice
A) would result in variable decelerations. Uteroplacental insufficiency (choice
B) would cause late decelerations. Maternal bradycardia (choice
D) would not directly affect the fetal heart rate.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a child who is descending stairs by placing both feet on each step and holding on to the railing. The nurse should understand that these actions are developmentally appropriate at which of the following ages?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 3 years. At around 3 years old, children typically start descending stairs by placing both feet on each step and holding onto the railing for support. This is developmentally appropriate as it shows they have developed the coordination and balance to navigate stairs safely. At 6 years old (choice
B), children should already be able to descend stairs without needing to place both feet on each step.

Choices C (5 years) and D (4 years) are also incorrect as children at these ages should be displaying more advanced stair-descending skills compared to placing both feet on each step.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has pruritus following treatment for scabies. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Provide mittens for the client to wear at night when pruritus is typically worse. Mittens can prevent the client from scratching the affected areas during sleep, reducing skin damage and promoting healing. Option A could worsen the pruritus by further irritating the skin. Option B may exacerbate itching due to heat. Option C is unnecessary as scabicide has already been applied. Providing mittens (Option
D) addresses the issue directly.

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