Questions 70

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions

Extract:

A toddler with phenylketonuria


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching the parent of a toddler who has phenylketonuria about meal planning. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Avoiding milk products reduces phenylalanine intake, critical for managing phenylketonuria.

Extract:

A school-age child 1 hour postoperative following a tonsillectomy


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a school age child who is 1 hour postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Discouraging coughing prevents clot dislodgement, reducing the risk of postoperative bleeding.

Extract:

An infant requiring a Pavlik harness


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to the guardians of an infant who require a Pavlik harness. Which instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Placing the diaper under the harness straps keeps it clean and dry, supporting proper harness function.

Extract:

A preschooler with a brain tumor


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has a brain tumor. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Diplopia may indicate increased intracranial pressure, a serious brain tumor complication requiring immediate reporting.

Extract:

A 5-year-old child with encopresis


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is teaching the guardian of a 5-year-old child who has encopresis about management of the condition. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Attempting defecation 15 minutes after meals leverages natural colon activity, aiding encopresis management.

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