ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions
Extract:
A child with partial-thickness burns to over 50% of his body
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who received partial -thickness burns to over 50% of his body 10 days ago and has splints over his joints to prevent contractures. Which of the following action should the nurse take? (select all that apply.).
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: High-calorie diet supports healing, monitoring intake/output assesses hydration, and aseptic dressing changes prevent infection.
Extract:
An adolescent who is lactose intolerant
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Non-dairy calcium sources like broccoli or fortified products meet nutritional needs without triggering lactose intolerance symptoms.
Extract:
A child with varicella
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has varicella about management of the disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Isolating until scabs clear prevents transmission, and calamine lotion soothes itching, aiding comfort.
Extract:
A 2-month-old infant with heart failure receiving furosemide
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who has heart failure and is receiving furosemide. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A sunken anterior fontanel indicates dehydration, a critical concern with furosemide use, risking exacerbation of heart failure.
Extract:
A child with acute epiglottitis
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is admitting a child who has acute epiglottitis. Which of the following action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Droplet isolation prevents transmission of Haemophilus influenzae, the common cause of epiglottitis, protecting others.