ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
A child who has hemophilia
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has hemophilia how to control a minor bleeding episode. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Applying heat worsens bleeding by increasing blood flow. B, C, and D (rest, compression, elevation) are correct for controlling bleeding.
Extract:
Four children
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing data for four children. Which of the following children should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Severe chest pain in sickle cell anemia indicates acute chest syndrome, a life-threatening condition. B, C, and D are less urgent.
Extract:
A school-age child
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about lice to the parents of a school-age child at a well-child visit. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding shared hats prevents lice transmission. A is false (lice survive ~48 hours off-host). B is incorrect as hygiene doesn't prevent lice. C is wrong as lice crawl, not jump.
Extract:
An infant
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about iron deficiency anemia to the parents of an infant. Which of the following should the nurse recommend as a method of preventing iron deficiency anemia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prenatal vitamins or iron-supplemented formula provide iron to prevent anemia. A reduces iron intake. C and D are unrelated to iron.
Extract:
An 11-month-old infant
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing an 11-month-old infant. Which of the following manifestations is associated with a CNS infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bulging fontanel indicates increased intracranial pressure from a CNS infection like meningitis. A, B, and D are not specific to CNS infections.