ATI RN
ATI Custom Pharmacology Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI) and is taking ciprofloxacin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ciprofloxacin can cause tendonitis or tendon rupture, particularly in older adults. Reporting tendon discomfort allows early intervention to prevent serious injury.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dropping timolol into the conjunctival sac ensures proper administration, minimizing irritation and maximizing absorption for glaucoma treatment.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dantrolene causes photosensitivity, increasing sunburn risk. Applying sunscreen indicates the client understands this adverse effect and how to manage it.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse manager is providing an educational program on antibiotic sensitivity to bacterial infection. The nurse should include in the teaching that vancomycin is Indicated for which of the following infections?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vancomycin is effective against gram-positive bacteria, particularly Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRS
A). It is not used for gram-negative bacteria or fungal infections like Candida.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a bacterial infection and is receiving gentamicin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to minimize the risk of an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring the serum medication levels is crucial for gentamicin due to its narrow therapeutic index. This helps prevent nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity by ensuring levels remain safe and effective.