Questions 132

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ATI Pharmacology Exam Final Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client Who has a new prescription for dimenhydrinate. Which Of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Dimenhydrinate, an antihistamine, commonly causes dizziness as a side effect.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hr as needed. The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide Will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Metoclopramide, a prokinetic, relieves nausea by accelerating gastric emptying.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis about a new prescription for baclofen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Antihistamines worsen baclofen's sedative effects, increasing drowsiness.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client Who has asthma and a new prescription for montelukast. The nurse should instruct the client to report Which of the following adverse effects to the provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Montelukast can cause rare neuropsychiatric effects, including depression, which should be reported.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse at a family practice clinic receives a call from a client who is prescribed oral contraceptives but forgot to take one dose. The client reports she is in the first week of a 28-day cycle pack. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Taking the missed dose immediately and continuing as ordered, with backup contraception, minimizes pregnancy risk.

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